Focus on recycling

Easy to solve the problem of material recycling


  • 04-24
    2021

    The rise of the vein industry

    The benefits of recycling are the recycling industry of used goods and resources, which is called as the social vein industry in Japan, which contributes to the formation of a circular economic loop of "natural resource-product-renewable resource" within the scope of the whole society.The vein industry, namely the resource recycling industry, is based on the premise of ensuring environmental safety, for the purpose of saving resources and protecting the environment, and for the purpose of using advanced technology to convert the wastes generated in the production and consumption process into reusable resources and products, so as to realize the reuse and resource utilization of all kinds of wastes.It includes two processes: waste conversion to renewable resources and renewable resources processing into products.The rise of the vein industryTalking about the vein industry also has to start from the circular economy.The so-called circular economy, compared with the traditional linear economy, can be simply expressed as the circulation of the material elements that participate in economic activities has circular characteristics.Because of its recycling of national resources and energy, recycling industry has been on the rise.Waste recycling and environmental protection to deal with the bad situation in the field of waste recycling from the source, we should take environmental protection as the focus, from strengthening the environmental protection of many small recycling enterprises to start.First of all, the policy should strengthen the "small, scattered, chaotic" pattern of waste recycling enterprises.The problems caused by the large number of small enterprises are as follows: first, the recycling channel is occupied; second, the secondary pollution of the environment is serious.In this regard, some experts suggest that special development parks should be set up in each city, and enterprises engaged in waste recycling within the region should be unified under the management of the parks. Sewage treatment, garbage incineration and garbage landfill should be unified within the zones to prevent secondary pollution.Secondly, the recycling and processing enterprises should straighten out the cost allocation mechanism.Due to the lack of unified supervision in the industry, the cost burden is often all transferred to waste disposal enterprises, which will undoubtedly reduce the enthusiasm of processing enterprises.As Li Li, a researcher at the Solid Waste Pollution Control Institute of the Chinese Academy of Environmental Sciences, said, based on mature international experience, the disposal costs of goods should be equally shared by the seller, the treatment and the utilization enterprises.A more long-term step would be to build strong policy safeguards.Waste recycling involves a wide range, if only stay in the pure industry supervision level, can not achieve a very good effect, it is necessary to strengthen supervision from a higher level, to speed up the construction of waste commodity recycling laws and regulations, waste commodity recycling into the legal track.The experience of developing waste recycling in Japan is worth our reference.Japan's implementation of the "household appliances recycling law" provisions, consumers must waste air conditioners, refrigerators, television and washing machines and other household appliances, by the seller to return to the manufacturer for recycling.Sellers recycle the old home appliances returned by consumers and hand them over to the recycling factory, which is responsible for the preliminary disintegration of the home appliances and basically categorize them according to plastic and metal categories.Home appliance manufacturers then recycle it for further use.The cost of recycling is borne by the consumer.
  • 04-24
    2021

    Material recovery mode characteristics

    First, the rural waste recovery of self-employed households with households as a unit.In the countryside, there are also recycling stations and private acquisitions.In general, the waste recycling station is a joint venture by several people, the related activities are jointly undertaken by several people, but also involves the distribution of profits and other related matters.However, private acquisition refers to the acquisition by a single person with a small amount of capital, and the input of tools and funds is very limited. Here, it specifically refers to the acquisition in a relatively narrow range using bicycles and small tricycles.The object of our study is the self-employed waste recyclers, who carry out waste recycling work in households as a unit, and all the related activities, funds and profits are undertaken and enjoyed by themselves.To be sure, it has far more tools and capital than a private buyout, and is smaller than a recycling station.Second, rural waste recycling individual waste storage ground is their home.Most of the waste recycling stations, are located in the relatively convenient traffic side of the road, occupied a lot of farmland.In contrast, due to the small scale of the waste recycling individual households, each purchase of the waste volume is limited, and the circulation of waste faster, so the waste recycling individual households will be placed in their homes, at the same time for some waste houses into the shed or wing, to avoid all the disadvantages caused by the open air stacking.Third, rural waste recyclers to buy the waste of a short period of direct flow to recycling processing enterprises.Due to the village waste recycling individual waste quantity, and has fixed, some local related recycling processing enterprises sent cars directly to the recycling individual waste to pick up goods, therefore, to speed up the circulation of waste.Fourthly, the city is adopting a new model, the contract system of waste recycling, the integration of cleaning and waste recycling.In many cities, residential areas, shopping malls, office buildings, have emerged this pattern.The cooperation between the recovery company and the property management is not only conducive to the effective recovery of resources, but also conducive to the safety management.
  • 04-24
    2021

    Sorting of waste

    I. Scrap metal: [phosphorus copper, red copper, cuppa copper, white copper, red copper, bronze (62#, 65#), brass, enameled wire copper, copper chips, aluminum, stainless steel (316.316L.304.301.202), stainless iron, zinc alloy (slag), lead, industrial iron, gold-plated, silver-plated products and other waste metal waste nonferrous metal recycling]Two, waste electronic: [electronic foot, silver tin, lead-free tin, leaded tin, tin slag, tin bar, tin wire, tin ash, tin paste, circuit boards, IC, capacitors, diodes, audions, transformers, chargers, waste cables, wires, resistors, and other waste electronic recycling]Three, waste plastic: [waste candle, acrylic, silica gel, nylon, film, plastic, steel, 475, ABS, PS, PP, PC, PET, POM, PVC, PU, PA, TPR waste plastic parts recycling]IV. Waste Cobalt: [cobalt powder, lithium cobalt acid, lithium nickel cobalt acid, aluminum-cobalt paper, battery positive electrode piece, negative electrode piece, battery positive electrode edge material, 42# blanking material, 79# blanking material, electroplating anode material and other waste recycling]Five, waste batteries: [lithium batteries, nickel hydride batteries, nickel cadmium batteries, lithium ion batteries, polymer batteries, lithium power batteries, solar cells, mobile phone batteries, notebook batteries, camera batteries, digital camera batteries, PDA batteries, walkie-talkie batteries and other waste battery recycling]6. Waste nickel: [electrolytic nickel, nickel edge material, electroforming nickel, battery conductive nickel sheet, foaming nickel, nickel strip, battery conductive nickel sheet, nickel paper, nickel foil, nickel mesh, nickel-containing alloy, nickel disc, waste nickel-tin beads, waste nickel beads, sub-nickel powder recycling]7. Waste silicon wafers: [waste monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, seed crystal, broken silicon wafers, photoetching wafers, blue film, solar cell wafers, edge silicon materials, cell wafers, silicon rods, silicon head and tail materials, silicon wafers, IC grade silicon wafers, bare metal wafers and other waste silicon recovery]Eight, precious metals: [gold plating, gold water, silver target, silver plating, nickel, rhodium, palladium, platinum, cobalt, tungsten steel, titanium, and other precious metals scrap recycling]Nine, other: [recovery of all kinds of waste machinery, computer supplies, machinery and equipment, waste cables and wires, inventory clearance, waste plant demolition]X. Classification of waste glass Waste glass can be roughly divided into the following categories:Plate waste glass, embossed waste glass, hollow waste glass, tempered waste glass, wire-sandwiched waste glass, high-performance hollow waste glass, glass Mosaic, laminated waste glass, organic waste glass, inorganic waste glass, ground waste glass, fireproof waste glass, bulletproof waste glass, special waste glass.
  • 04-24
    2021

    The benefits of material recycling

    Material recycling can save energy, protect the environment and prevent excessive consumption burden on the earth.If we don't have recycling, we're going to lose even more of the incentive to produce new products than any other industry.Thriving economies see recycling and reusing as a sunrise industry.With the rapid development of China's economy, the progress of skills and the deceleration of upgrading, more and more commodities will lose their use value and become waste commodities, which will enter the stage of recycling and reapplication of waste commodities.Therefore, it is very important to set up a standard recycling market for waste commodities, so that useful resources can be effectively used, harmful resources can be properly solved and environmental pollution can be prevented.Material recovery is limited to the part of waste collection and distribution, and there are still many tasks to be done in the urban network after recycling and distribution to classify and sell to consumer enterprises in bulk.For example, recycling will be based on street offices and village committees, street vendors to buy the standard management, slice fixed person, uniform clothing, unified training, the implementation of network management.At the same time to the authorities as a pilot unit, door-to-door service, as far as possible to do the waste receivable.In terms of sales after collection, distribution and classification, material recycling should be bundled with merchants to form a relatively fixed supply and marketing relationship with downstream consumer enterprises in a small amount and in a wide range, so as to complete the industrialized operation of renewable resources.At the same time, we will gradually study and develop the secondary processing and comprehensive application of waste materials, complete on-site resource utilization, further improve the degree of waste application, and lay a foundation for the establishment of a renewable resources recycling application system suitable for the characteristics of China's socialist market economy.
  • 04-24
    2021

    Material recovery regular army

    It is the regular army that can create great value for customers and society.High recovery price, good service, environmental protection standards, no swindling;A well-licensed recycler is a good recycler.For the irregular army, is some in the industrial and commercial bureau did not go through the record, no business license, often in the form of monopoly, common people commonly known as "to leggard son", the price can not reach the price of the regular army, often to gangland nature of the monopoly market.
  • 04-24
    2021

    Express garbage disposal is increasing

    A survey of 2,015 people showed that 70.8 percent of respondents believe it is necessary to recycle express delivery and takeout waste for environmental and convenience reasons.But only 16.2 percent of respondents said they were willing to pay extra for recycling packaging, while 60.6 percent said they would not.In the survey, 37.8 percent of the respondents think the packaging of express delivery and takeout food is complicated, 50.0 percent think it is average, 10.6 percent think it is relatively simple and 1.6 percent think it is very simple.For delivery and takeaway delivery, the most common types of packaging are paper boxes (71.6 percent), plastic bags (70.2 percent), white filled foam (47.6 percent), plastic paper with bubbles (45.0 percent), and single-use plastic boxes or meal boxes (14.2 percent).In the survey, the most common problem for delivery packages is that they are wrapped in too much Scotch tape (56.5%), followed by plastic products that are not environmentally friendly (48.2%).Others include too much foam or air filling (34.3 percent), weak and inadequate packaging (32.1 percent), and oversized cases (25.0 percent).In the survey, 70.8 percent of the respondents thought it was necessary to recycle garbage from express delivery or food delivery, 17.3 percent said it was not necessary, and 12.0 percent were not sure.As for how to deal with express garbage, 33.0 percent of the respondents said they simply throw it away without sorting it, 40.4 percent said they would sort it before discarding it, 43.1 percent said they would sell it to a recycling center, 34.8 percent would recycle it by themselves, and 3.8 percent said Courier companies would recycle it.Huang Chenqian said she just throws the garbage into the trash bin every time without much disposal.Cartons and plastic boxes take up a lot of space and are not very useful if you recycle them yourself.As for why there is no sorting, she said: "There are three garbage cans placed side by side downstairs. The original intention is to sort, but people don't have the awareness of sorting. The garbage in the three garbage cans is randomly thrown away, so they don't insist on sorting."What advice do interviewees have on Courier waste?71.4 percent of respondents suggested recycling and using personal information after erasing it, and 57.4 percent suggested investing more in scientific research and inventing green packaging.Others include: promoting the standardization of express packages, unified recycling (52.9%), popularizing people's awareness of garbage classification and sorting (48.8%), and recycling on the spot after delivery by express companies (30.1%).
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